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Reference Guide


                Glamorgan Pressure Injury Risk Assessment




              Document the appropriate score in the Patient Care Record or relevant MR
              Patient risk score should be assessed 1.Daily, 2.When the patient condition changes,
                3. When transferred to a new department/unit and 4. Prior to discharge
              Interventions and actions should be documented on Pressure Injury Prevention Plan or in
                Progress Notes


            Pressure Injury Risk Assessment                                               Score
            Mobility
                                Child cannot be moved without great difficulty or            20
                                deterioration in condition/general anaesthetic
                                Unable to change his/her position without assistance         15
                                /cannot control body movement
                                                                                             10
                                Some mobility, but reduced for age
                                Normal mobility for age                                      0        Select one score per

            Equipment
                                Equipment/ objects / hard surface pressing or rubbing on     15         section
                                skin



            Risk Score   Category   Action                            Pressure Relieving Devices
                                      Inspect skin at least twice a   Constant low pressure foam
            10+           At Risk     day. Maintain adequate          mattress
                                      nutrition and hydration.
                                      Relieve pressure by helping     Gel pads for high risk areas
                                      the child move every 2 hours.   Alternating pressure overlay

                                                                      (Refer table 4.2 Pressure Injury Clinical Guideline)


                                       Inspect the skin with each     Low Air Loss mattress or overlay
            15+           High Risk  repositioning. Consider
                                       dietician referral. Reposition   Alternating Pressure mattress or
                                       child/ equipment/ devices at   overlay
                                       least every 2 hours.           (Refer table 4.2 Pressure Injury Clinical Guideline)



                                       Inspect the skin hourly.       Low Air Loss mattress
            20+           Very High  Consider dietician referral.
                          Risk         Reposition child/ equipment/   Alternating Pressure mattress
                                       devices at least every 2
                                       hours.                         (Refer table 4.2 Pressure Injury Clinical Guideline)





              Colour version (final) pressure injury doc 15-1-2010
              Adapted from the Glamorgan Risk Assessment Scale from the United Kingdom
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